Evolution of Heels
Mason O'Donnell
| 20-02-2024

· Fashion team
High heels are a type of footwear with elevated heels. In the 17th century, they were initially designed as height-boosting shoes for men but later transitioned into a staple of women's fashion.
There are numerous styles of high heels, generally defined by a heel height exceeding 6 centimeters, serving to elongate the figure and express a sense of elegance.
In today's society, high heels are exclusive to women, highlighting the curves and refining the leg contour. For some men, seeing women in high heels can even trigger hormones, creating a captivating allure.
In the ancient Egyptian era, around 3500 BCE, a distinctive attire showcased noble status at a banquet—the high heel. During this time, high heels were not exclusive to women but served as a shared symbol of distinction for both male and female nobility, establishing a unique position for high heels in history.
In ancient Egypt, noble classes used high heels to distinguish status, initially driven more by practicality than aesthetics. Butchers, for instance, wore high heels to prevent stepping on blood and animal innards, ensuring hygiene and safety. This practicality gradually led high heels to shed their aristocratic label and become everyday wear for ordinary people.
In ancient Rome and Greece, the symbolism of high heels underwent another transformation. Different professions dictated the type of shoes worn, with actors donning high wooden cork-soled shoes, while high heels became associated with prostitutes. This trend associating high heels with various occupations indicated an increasingly rich symbolic significance.
As time progressed, the role of high heels expanded into other domains. Persian cavalry wore shoes resembling high heels to maintain stability on horseback, laying the groundwork for later equestrian and cowboy boots.
During the medieval period, thick-soled shoes, reaching heights of up to 30 inches, became a choice to avoid street filth. Both men and women wore thick-soled shoes during this time, and due to poor hygiene conditions, women often relied on canes or servants for mobility. However, in Massachusetts, laws restricted the heel height of shoes to 3 inches.
By the early 17th century, modern high heels were introduced to Europe by Persian envoys, becoming a fashion statement in the French court. French nobility used high heels to signify social status, and eventually, commoners also embraced this fashionable footwear. With the rise of the Enlightenment, high heels gradually became associated with femininity, leading men to adopt riding boots and leather shoes.
However, in 17th-century Europe, the role of high heels shifted from practicality to aesthetics. French nobility increased heel height to emphasize their status, and women began wearing high heels in the mid to late 17th century. Society gradually linked high heels with femininity, emphasizing its association with female qualities and luxury symbolism.
Modern high heels have become synonymous with women's fashion, but their evolution carries the imprints of history. High heels have undergone millennia of transformation from a noble symbol in ancient Egypt to a hygiene tool in the Middle Ages and a fashion emblem in the French aristocracy, reflecting shifts in societal, cultural, and aesthetic values.
In the history of high heels, we witness humanity's pursuit of status, hygiene, and fashion. With societal development, there is no longer a need to use high heels as a status symbol or to avoid hygiene issues. Modern high heels are more commonly viewed as a fashion statement, interpreting individual taste and style.
In conclusion, the history of high heels is an intricate tale weaving through ancient civilizations and contemporary fashion. As time rewinds, we discover that high heels have transcended their initial functionality, becoming a cultural symbol deeply rooted in the human psyche.